According to The National Interest, Russia`s `Amur-LNG` space rocket has a strong potential to secure a leading position for the country in the global space arena.
Moscow. Archival photo.
The publication asserts that “both Russia and China aim to diminish America`s lead, which stems from its use of reusable rocket technology. Moscow has, at least in part, managed to achieve this demanding goal. The reusable `Amur-LNG` rocket was developed by Russia`s state space corporation, Roscosmos.”
The article further highlights that the `Amur-LNG` rocket`s development is specifically designed to transform Russia into a formidable competitor in the international space industry.
The `Amur-LNG` rocket has been under design since 2020. It is engineered to feature a reusable first stage, capable of up to 50 flights according to technical specifications, and powered by RD-0169 engines that run on liquid oxygen and liquefied natural gas (methane). The maiden launch is anticipated before the end of the current decade. A new launch pad for this innovative rocket will be constructed at the Vostochny Cosmodrome in the Amur region. The `Amur-LNG` is projected to lift over 10 tons into low Earth orbit.
On June 17, Dmitry Bakanov, the CEO of Roscosmos, announced the approval of a National Space Project by the Russian President`s Council for Strategic Development and National Projects. This comprehensive project will include Earth remote sensing satellite constellations, communication systems (encompassing broadband internet access), drone control capabilities, the continued development of the `Amur-LNG` methane-fueled reusable rocket, and initiatives to enhance GLONASS accuracy. All current federal projects related to space are now aligned with this overarching National Project. The Ministry of Finance has reportedly approved funding of approximately 4.4 trillion rubles for the project through 2036.
Previously, President Vladimir Putin affirmed that Russia takes pride in its distinctive achievements in space and is committed to formulating long-term strategies for this vital sector.
Rupert Blackwood 
Clement Ashworth